Imagine this scenario: you enter into a stipulation to resolve a lien with a lien claimant’s hearing representative.  The stipulations are signed and approved by the workers’ compensation Judge.  When the lien claimant hears about the stipulation terms, it wants out of the agreement, claiming the hearing rep. exceeded the authority granted to settle.  Well, one WCJ issued an order rescinding the stipulation and releasing the lien claimant from its binding effect.

In the case of Ronald Houghton v. All Brands Sewing and Vacuum, defendant and lien claimant Express Case Management entered into a stipulation to settle the lien of $14,639 for $1,411.  The lien claimant then filed a petition for reconsideration arguing that “its hearing representative mistakenly took defendant’s offer, thinking it was appropriate.”  Even though the defendant was not served with the petition, the WCJ rescinded the earlier order, setting the lien claimant free.

The defense, upon receipt of the order (22 days after it was issued) filed a petition for reconsideration.  After addressing the issue of timeliness, and finding that defendant’s petition was timely, the Workers’ Compensation Appeals Board rescinded the WCJ’s order, reinstating the original stipulations.

A law professor once told me that the governing motivation for almost any judge or panel of judges is “judicial economy.”  The reasoning in this panel opinion shows that to be true.  The WCAB cited Robinson v. Workers’ Comp. Appeals Bd., in that the purpose of stipulations is to expedite trials and hearings, and that “if a party had the right to withdraw from a stipulation, ‘hearings would be subject to uncertainty and disruption in order for the parties to gather and present evidence on issues thought to have been laid to rest by the stipulation.”

In other words, if a hearing representative exceeds his authority, perhaps you should retain a different hearing representative.  It’s not the defendant’s problem, and it certainly isn’t the WCAB’s problem.